City, coordinates and time zone
Select the exact location and way to convert local time.
Screenshots show the Ukrainian app interface. The English guide describes the same controls.
What it is and why it matters
The city sets the coordinates, and the time zone explains which world moment corresponds to the entered local time. Without this, the same numbers on the clock can give different chart.
When to use it
- When you create a chart or transfer data from another program.
- When the planets are similar, but houses and corners are noticeably different.
Terms explained
- UT, UTC and time offset
- Universal time provides a common time basis for calculations. The UTC offset converts local clock time to that basis; do not apply it twice.
- Asc and MC
- The Ascendant (Asc) is associated with the intersection of the ecliptic and the eastern horizon. The Midheaven (MC) is associated with the upper part of the local meridian. Both depend on time and location.
Where to find it
A field for searching for a location in the form of chart or background data.
How to use it
- Enter the name of the city and select the desired population in the results, taking into account the country.
- Check the latitude, longitude and name of the time zone. If necessary, enter coordinates manually.
- If the source gives a ready correction to UTC, use a fixed shift. Do not add summer time again.
- Save the form and check GMT correction and UT in the data chart.
Settings and options
Select an option to learn how it works and when to use it. The label beside its name shows whether it affects calculations, chart appearance or data.
LocationData
Search for a settlement in the built-in atlas.
- What changes
- It is the choice of the result that sets the coordinates and time zone; the text of the name entered without the selection does not guarantee their update.
- When to use it
- Select the right city according to the country. If there is no result, manually enter coordinates and belt.
LatitudeData
North or south of the equator.
- What changes
- It affects the horizon, houses and local astronomical events. South can be set S or a negative number.
- When to use it
- Check the location after hand-input: for example 50.45 or 50°27′ N; boundaries −90...90°.
LongitudeData
Eastern or western of the original meridian.
- What changes
- Affects the local meridian and houses. West — W or negative number.
- When to use it
- Example 30.52 or 30°31′ E; boundaries −180...180°. This is the geographical longitude, not the longitude of the planet in the zodiac.
Time zoneData
Local time translation rules to UT for place and date, such as Europe/Kyiv.
- What changes
- The automatic mode uses historical data, including time transitions. The belt is not a permanent repair for all years.
- When to use it
- Select the event belt. Check the warnings for historical dates and clock shifts.
Set GMT offset manuallyCalculation
Disables the automatic selection of time correction and allows you to specify it yourself.
- What changes
- Enabled: The "Shift from GMT" field is used, and the time zone does not define the correction. Off: the historical database selects the correction.
- When to use it
- Leave off if there is no proven source of another correction. The manual value should already include the desired summer or other time.
- Example
- Local 12:00 and the shift +02:00 give 10:00 UT. Add two hours to the time entered before this is not necessary.
GMT offsetData
The manual difference between local time and UTC is +GG:X or −GG:X.
- What changes
- Changes UT and the entire calculation. Available after enabling manual shift.
- When to use it
- The change is to be specified on the date of the event. +02:00 means that the local time is two hours ahead of UTC.
Local mean timeCalculation
Calculates the time shift by geographical longitude, as in local average solar time.
- What changes
- Completes manual correction. This is a different standard time than modern belt.
- When to use it
- Use only when the historical source gives a local average time; the current birth record usually does not require this.
The result
Angles, houses and local astronomical events will be calculated for the selected location.
Worked example
This is a teaching example; results for your chart may differ.
- Situation
- The source indicates local 14:30 and ready amendment +03:00.
- What to do
- Enter 14:30 and this correction, then check UT in the data chart.
- How to read the result
- The expected time base for the example is 11:30 UT; re-adding summer time would create an error.
For professional practice
Needed for auditing historical chart, relocating and aligning calculations between programs.
What to check for a precise comparison
Distinguish between automatic time zone and fixed correction from the source. For old dates, check historical circumstances.
Keep in mind
The Atlas is downloaded when you first search for a city. To use it offline, first perform a search with network access.
For old dates, check the historical correction with your source; fixed correction has an advantage over the automatic belt.